Dentistry today is a lot
different than what is used to be a couple of decades ago. From simple tooth
extractions and tooth replacement by removable dentures, we have made a huge
transition towards conservative and restorative dentistry. Now very rarely a
tooth is recommended for extraction. With Root canal, post and core and crowns
even the most damaged tooth can be restored. Should an extraction be a
necessity, dental implants provide a replacement that is just like a natural
tooth in aesthetics and function.
Metal free dentistry-the future
of dentistry
Similarly, the aesthetic aspect
in dentistry has also improved a lot. The use of metals in dental materials has
declined significantly and it looks like it would soon be a history. Silver
amalgam fillings have been replaced by tooth colored nonmetallic fillings,
porcelain fused to metal crowns by metal free crowns, inlays, onlays and
veneers. Even the material for dental implants has changed from titanium to
zirconium metal free dental implants. The use of these implants is getting
popular and very soon these would be the preferred material for dental
implants.
The fading use of metals in
dentistry is largely due to patient preference. Most patients object to the
presence of metals in their mouth due to its appearance. Some metals have the
tendency to cause allergy in some patients. With metal free substitutes all
these concerns are addressed.
The transition towards metal free
dentistry has distinct healthy advantages too. The presence of mercury in
silver fillings is a proven health hazard. It leaches out whenever we eat
something hot and cause toxicity to the body. Mercury handling, use and
disposing all are an environmental concern too. Infact, should a silver amalgam
filling in the mouth needs to be a changed, a specific protocol called as SMART
protocol needs to be followed in the best interest of the patient, doctor and
the environment.
It is good that we take the
advantage of newer advances and implement the usage of newer materials and
technology in the best interest of the patients.
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