Temporo-mandibular joint is a joint connecting our lower jaw to the skull. It can be felt by facing a finger just in front of the middle part of the ear.
Problems related to Temporo-mandibular joint are diverse and are most of the time are not diagnosed accurately. This is because the pain caused due to this joint problem is dull and vague and often radiates to ear, head(TMJ headache), lower jaw, shoulder and even back. It is often confused with dental pain or cervical pain. The pain remains throughout the day and is particularly amplified in the morning after a night’s sleep.
The cause of pain is usually an injury to the joint caused by an accident such as blow to the lower jaw caused a child’s head or a ball. TMJ pain is also seen in patients with bruxism who have a habit of clenching their jaws unknowingly. Degenerative changes in joint due to aging or arthritis also cause pain in TMJ.
TMJ pain treatment rests on a proper diagnosis. A diagnosis is made by closely examining the Temporo mandibular joint in an open and closed position. X rays and even am MRI of the jaw may be advised. The line of treatment varies depending on the etiology but is largely based on providing rest to the joint. TMJ splints for lower jaw repositioning might be indicated in some chronic cases.
If you are searching for the best TMJ specialist in Delhi, visit Dr Garg’s Multispeciality Dental Center in Rajouri Garden, New Delhi. For over two decades, we have been treating patients with TMJ orders successfully and that too non surgically with very simple precautions. Under our able care and guidance, you will get a definite relief and improvement in your condition.
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